How to Choose the Right Glove

Choosing the right glove for the right situation with the heightened awareness of latex-allergy issues, many types of medical gloves are available to the end user. Each of them offers unique advantages, but at the same time, each of them comes with properties unique to the gloving materials. No single glove provides the “perfect” solution for all applications, and it is nearly impossible for a hospital to standardize on a single type of glove material without encountering difficulties.

• Latex: Has long been the benchmark standard for fit, feel, comfort, strength and barrier protection. Available as an examination and sterile surgical glove.

• Nitrile: Has become more popular in recent years because it offers excellent tear and chemical resistance. Available as an examination glove—sterile and non-sterile.

• Neoprene: Has been a popular latex alternative in the OR and more recently as an examination glove. Available as an examination and surgical glove.

• Vinyl: While an economical alternative to latex, is associated with reduced barrier protection due to its susceptibility to tears, breakage and pinholes. Available only as an examination glove.

• Polyisoprene: Is the new alternative to latex. Available only as a surgical glove.

Risk Levels & Glove Selection

Risk Criteria Example Glove Selection—Non-Sterile Low • No blood contact • No body fluid contact • Intact skin • Low level of glove stress • Food handling • Dispensing medications • Patient transport • Non-invasive physical exams • Vinyl • Latex Medium • Blood contact • Body fluid contact • Prodecures that stress   the glove • Invasive procedures • Incontinent care • Wound care • Rectal exams • Ostomy care • Staple removal • IV insertion, injections • Isolation precautions • Latex • Nitrile • Neoprene High • High risk of infection of HIV,   HBV, HCV • Chemotherapy administration • High risk of blood and bone   fragments • Handling chemotherapy agents • Emergency department • ICU • Latex • Nitrile • Neoprene

Ansell's Exam Glove Selection Guide

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